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Thursday, January 31, 2013

The Bubble that will Burst Higher than all Previous Bubbles: Depression Looms as the Dollar Crashes




The Bubble that will Burst Higher than all Previous Bubbles: Depression Looms as the Dollar Crashes.

Previously published 11.02.2009. Most Townhall links are broken

Economics, formerly known as the queen of the social sciences[1], is now so complicated that few can understand the process. But, this cognitive barrier does not prevent political activists from distorting the destined outcome of some financial misadventure as they can readily identify and enlist enough lackeys and stooges to rally and assemble a noxious chorus[2] to sing the praises of such an action. Thus we can assemble a quorum to merrily sing the praises of our destruction. That is happening now as we print money with no end in sight. The ‘rich’ will pay for all this.

The current case of rising asset prices has been analyzed by Nouriel Roubini[3] , as is his custom, and his predictions are usually correct. In his article entitled “Mother of all carry trades faces an inevitable bust” we learn this:

Since March there has been a massive rally in all sorts of risky assets – equities, oil, energy and commodity prices – a narrowing of high-yield and high-grade credit spreads, and an even bigger rally in emerging market asset classes (their stocks, bonds and currencies). At the same time, the dollar has weakened sharply, while government bond yields have gently increased but stayed low and stable.”-- Mother of all carry trades [Emphasis is mine in all quotes.]

Normally, the value of some asset is calculated from its intrinsic value[4] which involves a time element and some projection of the asset’s return in a given time span. We saw wealth evaporate in the housing bubble[5] recently where the intrinsic value was distorted by demand that was driven by explosive credit and government propaganda about ‘affordable’ housing.  Fortunately, we have the law of supply and demand that cannot readily be repealed by governments and that law controls prices and supply. Our current liquidity circus has stimulated demand for assets way beyond their intrinsic values and this will correct itself in a bubble[6] when demand collapses.

But a more important factor fuelling this asset bubble is the weakness of the US dollar, driven by the mother of all carry trades. The US dollar has become the major funding currency of carry trades as the Fed has kept interest rates on hold and is expected to do so for a long time. Investors who are shorting the US dollar to buy on a highly leveraged basis higher-yielding assets and other global assets are not just borrowing at zero interest rates in dollar terms; they are borrowing at very negative interest rates – as low as negative 10 or 20 per cent annualised – as the fall in the US dollar leads to massive capital gains on short dollar positions.”-Mother of all carry trades

The carry trade[7], which is a return or a profit from just holding an asset, allows for big profits as the dollar loses value thus the intrinsic value of equities and such are temporarily distorted until a massive correction is forced by supply and demand as the carry trade becomes negative. The bubble then bursts. This is all driven by shorting the dollar and that increases the supply of dollars and accelerates the downward spiral.

Let us sum up: traders are borrowing at negative 20 per cent rates to invest on a highly leveraged basis on a mass of risky global assets that are rising in price due to excess liquidity and a massive carry trade. Every investor who plays this risky game looks like a genius – even if they are just riding a huge bubble financed by a large negative cost of borrowing – as the total returns have been in the 50-70 per cent range since March.”-- Mother of all carry trades

This is what happens when governments start to just print money. The investment and financial structure of the country is distorted and people find out how to make huge profits off of the money swimming around in every yard and sidewalk.

A reversal in dollar weakness would require that traders then cover their short positions and:

But one day this bubble will burst, leading to the biggest co-ordinated[sic] asset bust ever: if factors lead the dollar to reverse and suddenly appreciate – as was seen in previous reversals, such as the yen-funded carry trade – the leveraged carry trade will have to be suddenly closed as investors cover their dollar shorts. A stampede will occur as closing long leveraged risky asset positions across all asset classes funded by dollar shorts triggers a co-ordinated[sic] collapse of all those risky assets – equities, commodities, emerging market asset classes and credit instruments.”-- Mother of all carry trades

This one, in my view, is just another of several looming bubbles. The phony mortgage mess we had stimulated a false demand on housing and that collapsed as people could not pay their mortgage payments. The next bubble will be whatever our phony government attempts to pump up and that is now: jobs, green products, subsidized cars and other follies. This all stems from a belligerent attitude on finances by our elected officials. They seem to believe that if wealth is lost by homeowners who should never have been given loans to buy houses then we can just print money and ‘forgive’ these excesses with do damage to the economy and the ‘rich’ will take the haircut. The ‘rich’ don’t have that much wealth.

The total world gold supply is thought to be about 158,000 tonnes[8] we find and could be contained in a cube with dimensions of less than 20 meters to an edge. At 32,000 ounces per ton[9] we get about $5,308,800,000,000 valuation on the world’s supply at the current price of $1050 in US dollars. Thus 5.3 trillion dollars represents only ½ of our national debt of 12 trillion and is very small compared to our imputed debt from Social Security, Medicare and the 8 or so trillion dollars printed up by the Federal Reserve which might hit 100 trillion according to some estimates. Note also, that the world debt is much higher than this so it appears that gold is one of the few assets that can withstand an explosion in the money supply. Now, what does the supply and demand law tell us about the future price of gold in US dollars? Thus, there must soon be a rush to convert worthless dollars to tangible assets like gold or real estate or other physical goods.

But, our bubble may be off in time and the next big bust may be Japan. Their current debt to GDP ratio is currently 218% and will rise and our US debt is about 85% [=12/14] and rapidly rising. :

"The debt situation is irrecoverable," said Carl Weinberg from High Frequency Economics. "I don't see any orderly way out of this. They [Japan] will not be able to fund their deficit. There will be a fiscal shutdown, a pension haircut, and bank failures that will rock the world. It is criminally negligent that rating agencies are not blowing the whistle on this."[10]-- It is Japan we should be worrying about, not America. Japan is drifting helplessly towards a dramatic fiscal crisis. By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Published: 5:33PM GMT 01 Nov 2009 

But, the hokum chuckers[11][12] in our government will just raise taxes and ‘soak the rich’ and continue on spending all the merry while. That is what parasites do: they feed off the host until it dies.

When this bubble bursts the debris and residue will litter the moon.  

rycK

Comments to: ryckki@gmail.com



[3] Mother of all carry trades faces an inevitable bust By Nouriel Roubini Published: November 1 2009 18:44 | Last updated: November 1 2009 18:44 http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/9a5b3216-c70b-11de-bb6f-00144feab49a.html

[4] In finance, intrinsic value refers to the value of a security which is intrinsic to or contained in the security itself. It is also frequently called fundamental value. It is ordinarily calculated by summing the future income generated by the asset, and discounting it to the present value. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrinsic_value_(finance)

[5] An economic bubble (sometimes referred to as a speculative bubble, a market bubble, a price bubble, a financial bubble, or a speculative mania) is “trade in high volumes at prices that are considerably at variance with intrinsic values”.[1][2] (Another way to describe it is: trade in products or assets with inflated values.) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_bubble

[6] An economic bubble (sometimes referred to as a speculative bubble, a market bubble, a price bubble, a financial bubble, or a speculative mania) is “trade in high volumes at prices that are considerably at variance with intrinsic values”.[1][2] (Another way to describe it is: trade in products or assets with inflated values.) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_bubble

[7] The carry of an asset is the return obtained from holding it (if positive), or the cost of holding it (if negative) (see also Cost of carry) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carry_trade#Currency

[9] There are 32,150 troy ounces in a metric 1 metric ton

[10] It is Japan we should be worrying about, not America
Japan is drifting helplessly towards a dramatic fiscal crisis. For 20 years the world's second-largest economy has been able to borrow cheaply from a captive bond market, feeding its addiction to Keynesian deficit spending – and allowing it to push public debt beyond the point of no return. By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard  Published: 5:33PM GMT 01 Nov 2009  http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/6480289/It-is-Japan-we-should-be-worrying-about-not-America.html

[11] The Cubans Teach Us about Economics and Arithmetic. I hope Paul Krugman reads their Works. He needs some Elementary Instruction.

[12] The Geithner Pledge:

"We have the deepest and most liquid markets for risk-free assets in the world. We're committed to bring our fiscal deficits down over time to a sustainable level.

"We believe in a strong dollar ... and we're going to make sure that we repair and reform the financial system so that we sustain confidence," he said.”[12]-- Geithner tells China its dollar assets are safe On Monday June 1, 2009, By Glenn Somerville http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Geithner-tells-China-its-rb-15396905.html?.v=2

The Dollar Sags in Full View of the World This Invites a Run on the Dollar. Inflation Threatens US.

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